What Is a Specimen Set?

Among Canadian coins, “specimen” refers to a special finish that is higher quality and more brilliant than normal coins for circulation. The Royal Canadian Mint is the only mint in the world that releases specimen coins. Most mints create a few classes of coins. Proof coins are made for testing dies and collection. Some uncirculated currency is created to sell to collectors. Then, the vast majority of currency is circulated. A specimen is like a superior version of the uncirculated currency. It is similarly reserved for collectors and archiving. However, it has an even better finish.

Royal Canadian Mint specimen coins have a brilliant, frosted relief, or the raised pattern on the coin. Additionally, they feature a matte, lined field, or the background of the design. This accentuates the relief further. These features make specimen coins a particularly enjoyable addition to any collection.

The History of Specimen Sets

Historically, the term “specimen” was used as an alternative name for proof coins. These are the coins that are struck at the beginning of a run for quality control and archival purposes. Prior to 1935, Canadian coins were designed in London. The dies and tools were created there then shipped to Canada so the coins could be struck in Ottawa. During this time, it was especially common for specimen coins to be given to visiting dignitaries (where the name comes from). This practice has continued but is less commonplace now that Canada creates its own coins from start to finish.

Today, there is less need for proof coins. Those are still struck as special commemorative sets as well as the new specimen finish. The RCM releases them annually for collectors to enjoy. Additionally, the mint sometimes creates special commemorative sets such as the 2000 Specimen Millennium 25-Center Set With a Medallion, which was created to mark the new millennium.

Notable Specimen Sets in Our Collection

At Colonial Acres Coins, we have a diverse selection of Canadian coins, including specimen sets dating back to 1981. These are some of the most notable sets:

These coins are excellent recent examples of the types of specimen sets in our collection. These coin sets are great for young collectors wanting to get their start. They are also a fun addition to the collections of anyone who enjoys special coins celebrating Canada.

Find the Right Coins for Your Collection

Explore the full selection of Royal Canadian Mint coins at Colonial Acres Coins. We have options for collectors of all budgets and preferences. Take a look; we’re confident you’ll find something to love.